{"id":11856,"date":"2026-06-30T01:52:44","date_gmt":"2026-06-30T01:52:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/?post_type=posts&#038;p=11856"},"modified":"2026-06-30T01:52:48","modified_gmt":"2026-06-30T01:52:48","slug":"overhead-crane-shackle-safety-and-selection-guide","status":"publish","type":"posts","link":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/ar\/posts\/overhead-crane-shackle-safety-and-selection-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 - ISO 2415:2022: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u064811 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><p>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p><nav><ul><li><a href=\"#1-overhead-crane-shackle-types-by-body-shape\">1. \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#2-shackle-types-by-pin-configuration\">2. \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#3-how-to-read-an-overhead-crane-shackle-designation\">3. \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#4-marking-requirements\">4. \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#5-the-11-overhead-crane-shackle-safety-rules-iso-2415-2022-annex-b\">5. \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 2415:2022<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#rule-1-pre-use-inspection\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 1 - \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#rule-2-never-mix-pins-and-bodies\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 - \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#rule-3-avoid-side-loading\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 3 - \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#rule-4-two-leg-sling-connections-bow-shackle-only\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 4 - \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0646: \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#rule-5-use-spacer-washers-not-welded-spacers\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 5 - \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#rule-6-prevent-pin-rotation-under-load\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 6 - \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#rule-7-avoid-unstable-load-configurations\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 7 - \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#rule-8-use-x-type-pins-for-critical-installations\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 8 - \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 X \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#rule-9-temperature-derating\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 9 - \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#rule-10-chemical-exposure\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 10 - \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#rule-11-periodic-inspection-6-month-maximum\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 11 - \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a (\u0628\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#standards-referenced-query-of-chinese-crane-standards\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629):<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0634\u0631\u062d\u064c \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a ISO 2415:2022 \u0648 GB\/T 25854. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/ar\/full-form-eot-crane\/\">\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 - \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a GB\/T 25854-2010 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a ISO 2415:2004 (IDT)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 4\/6\/8. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 2415:2022 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 6\/8\/10\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GB\/T 25854 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a (4\/6\/8) \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 ISO (6\/8\/10).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-overhead-crane-shackle-types-by-body-shape\">1. \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1853\" height=\"849\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1Overhead-Crane-Shackle-Types-by-Body-Shape.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11849\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1Overhead-Crane-Shackle-Types-by-Body-Shape.png 1853w, https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1Overhead-Crane-Shackle-Types-by-Body-Shape-1536x704.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1853px) 100vw, 1853px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 (\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623)\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/th><th>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 (\u0628)<\/strong><\/td><td>\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/td><td>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u0639<\/td><td>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 D<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u062f\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 (\u062f)<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0636\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0630\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/td><td>\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629<\/td><td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0643\u0647<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646<\/td><td>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629)\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 GB\/T 24812 (\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0629) \u0648 GB\/T 24813 (\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0629).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628:<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0633. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631. \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 120 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 - \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-shackle-types-by-pin-configuration\">2. \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/th><th>\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/th><th>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u063a\u064a<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0648<\/td><td>\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u061b \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0631\u0628\u0637.<\/td><td>\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644<\/strong><\/td><td>X<\/td><td>\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a + \u0635\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 + \u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642<\/td><td>\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/td><td>Y<\/td><td>\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u063a\u0627\u0637\u0633 + \u0628\u0631\u063a\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642<\/td><td>\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/strong><\/td><td>Z<\/td><td>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u063a\u064a (W). \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 X \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-how-to-read-an-overhead-crane-shackle-designation\">3. \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u064a\u062f GB\/T 25854 \u2013 6 \u2013 DW20<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>6<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 (\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GB\/T 25854-2010)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062f<\/strong> \u2014 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u062f\u064a (\u0628 = \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0648<\/strong> \u2014 \u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 (X = \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a + \u0635\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 + \u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642\u061b Y = \u0628\u0631\u063a\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0637\u0633 + \u0628\u0631\u063a\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642\u061b Z = \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>20<\/strong> \u2014 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 = 20 \u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a (WLL)<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 <strong>\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 (WL)<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 - \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-marking-requirements\">4. \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 (4 \/ 6 \/ 8 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GB\/T 25854\u061b 6 \/ 8 \/ 10 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 2415:2022)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>WLL (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642: WLL 10 t)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 (\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u2265 13 \u0645\u0645: \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 + \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 13 \u0645\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"5-the-11-overhead-crane-shackle-safety-rules-iso-2415-2022-annex-b\">5. \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 2415:2022<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1919\" height=\"820\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/2The-11-Safety-Rules-for-Overhead-Crane-Shackles.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11850\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/2The-11-Safety-Rules-for-Overhead-Crane-Shackles.jpg 1919w, https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/2The-11-Safety-Rules-for-Overhead-Crane-Shackles-1536x656.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1919px) 100vw, 1919px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"rule-1-pre-use-inspection\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 1 - \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0639\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"rule-2-never-mix-pins-and-bodies\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 - \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"rule-3-avoid-side-loading\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 3 - \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1022\" height=\"676\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/3Position-lifting-eyes-so-the-shackle-is-loaded-in-line.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11851\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1889\" height=\"833\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/4table-of-Working-Load-Limit-WLL-Angular-Reduction-Factor.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11857\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/4table-of-Working-Load-Limit-WLL-Angular-Reduction-Factor.png 1889w, https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/4table-of-Working-Load-Limit-WLL-Angular-Reduction-Factor-1536x677.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1889px) 100vw, 1889px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"rule-4-two-leg-sling-connections-bow-shackle-only\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 4 - \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0646: \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0633\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0646 120 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1080\" height=\"376\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/5Two-Leg-Sling-Connections.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11852\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"rule-5-use-spacer-washers-not-welded-spacers\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 5 - \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643 - \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"994\" height=\"622\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/6Use-Spacer-Washers-Not-Welded-Spacers.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11853\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"rule-6-prevent-pin-rotation-under-load\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 6 - \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0643\u0647. \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u063a\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1069\" height=\"543\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/7Prevent-Pin-Rotation-Under-Load.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11854\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"rule-7-avoid-unstable-load-configurations\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 7 - \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1080\" height=\"492\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/8Avoid-Unstable-Load-Configurations.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11855\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"rule-8-use-x-type-pins-for-critical-installations\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 8 - \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 X \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 X \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"rule-9-temperature-derating\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 9 - \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/th><th>\u0630 \u0645 \u0645<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0645\u0646 -20 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 200 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>100% \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646 200 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 300 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>90% \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646 300 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 400 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>75% \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 400 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><td><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 -20 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 400 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"rule-10-chemical-exposure\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 10 - \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"rule-11-periodic-inspection-6-month-maximum\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 11 - \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a (\u0628\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0623\u064a \u063a\u0644 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 10% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"standards-referenced-query-of-chinese-crane-standards\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629<strong>(<a href=\"https:\/\/openstd.samr.gov.cn\/bzgk\/std\/std_list?p.p1=0&amp;p.p90=circulation_date&amp;p.p91=desc&amp;p.p2=%E8%B5%B7%E9%87%8D%E6%9C%BA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a>):<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>ISO 2415:2022<\/strong> \u2014 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u2014 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 D \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0633 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u061b \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a 6\/8\/10\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>GB\/T 25854-2010<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 D \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 (IDT ISO 2415:2004\u061b \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a 4\/6\/8\u061b \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>GB\/T 24812<\/strong> \u2014 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>GB\/T 24813<\/strong> \u2014 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0628\u0643<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GB\/T 25854-2010\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 ISO \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2004 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a 4\/6\/8. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 2415:2022\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b 6\/8\/10 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A shackle is the most common connection point in any overhead crane lifting assembly \u2014 linking wire ropes to slings, slings to spreader beams, and spreader beams to the crane hook. When every connecti","protected":false},"featured_media":11868,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"single-SEO-Table.php","posts_category":[189],"posts_tag":[810,809,806,805,812,807,121,808,804,811],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/11856"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/posts"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/11856\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11872,"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/11856\/revisions\/11872"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11868"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11856"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"posts_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts_category?post=11856"},{"taxonomy":"posts_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts_tag?post=11856"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}