{"id":11538,"date":"2026-06-02T09:25:06","date_gmt":"2026-06-02T09:25:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/?post_type=posts&#038;p=11538"},"modified":"2026-06-02T09:25:13","modified_gmt":"2026-06-02T09:25:13","slug":"overhead-crane-electrical-system-failures-causes-troubleshooting-repair-guide","status":"publish","type":"posts","link":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/fa\/posts\/overhead-crane-electrical-system-failures-causes-troubleshooting-repair-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u06cc: \u0639\u0644\u0644\u060c \u0639\u06cc\u0628 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><p>\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/p><nav><ul><li><a href=\"#part-1-common-types-of-overhead-crane-electrical-system-failures\">\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u06f1: \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u06cc<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#1-ac-motor-failures\">\u06f1. \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 AC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#2-ac-electromagnet-failures\">\u06f2. \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u0633 AC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#3-ac-contactor-and-relay-failures\">\u06f3. \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0631\u0644\u0647 AC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#4-hydraulic-electromagnet-thruster-failures\">\u06f4. \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 (\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#part-2-control-and-circuit-system-failures\">\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u06f2: \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#1-protection-box-knife-switch-closed-\u2192-control-circuit-fuse-blows\">\u06f1. \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0686\u0627\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u062c\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u2192 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0648\u0632\u062f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#2-over-current-relay-trips-when-controller-engaged\">\u06f2. \u0631\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#3-main-contactor-engages-\u2192-incoming-line-fuse-blows\">\u06f3. \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u2192 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#4-controller-engaged-but-motor-doesnt-rotate\">\u06f4. \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0686\u0631\u062e\u062f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#5-controller-engaged-\u2192-motor-runs-in-one-direction-only\">\u06f5. \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u2192 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#6-limit-switch-activated-\u2192-main-contactor-wont-release\">\u06f6. \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u2192 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#7-controller-returned-to-off-\u2192-main-contactor-wont-release\">\u06f7. \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u2192 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#8-controller-handle-jammed-during-operation\">\u06f8. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#9-generator-fails-to-excite-for-crane-with-onboard-generator-set\">\u06f9. \u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f (\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#10-power-cut-but-protection-box-contactor-wont-drop-out-control-circuit-de-energized\">\u06f1\u06f0. \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f (\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#quick-diagnostic-flow-for-overhead-crane-electrical-problems\">\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#replace-vs-repair-guide-for-crane-electrical-components\">\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#preventive-maintenance-for-overhead-crane-electrical-systems\">\u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u06cc<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#inspect-electrical-connections-regularly\">\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#monitor-motor-temperature\">\u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#check-contactors-and-relays\">\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#test-limit-switches-and-safety-devices\">\u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#follow-scheduled-electrical-inspections\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#need-expert-support-for-overhead-crane-electrical-system-failures\">\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u061f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/fa\/overhead-cranes\/\">\u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u06cc<\/a> \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0631\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0647\u0646\u0631\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0639\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 - \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 - \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1Overhead-Crane-Electrical-System-Failures-Motor-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11539\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1Overhead-Crane-Electrical-System-Failures-Motor-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1Overhead-Crane-Electrical-System-Failures-Motor-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1Overhead-Crane-Electrical-System-Failures-Motor-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"part-1-common-types-of-overhead-crane-electrical-system-failures\">\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u06f1: \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u06cc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-ac-motor-failures\">\u06f1. \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 AC<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-1-entire-motor-evenly-overheating\">\u06f1.\u06f1 \u062f\u0627\u063a \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0686\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc (JC%) \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td><td>\u0634\u062f\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc JC% \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646<\/td><td>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06f1\u06f0\u06f1TP1T \u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631<\/td><td>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f<\/td><td>\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-2-stator-localized-overheating\">\u06f1.\u06f2 \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/td><td>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u061b \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-3-stator-winding-localized-overheating\">\u06f1.\u06f3 \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627\/\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631 (\u0394\/Y).<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-4-rotor-temperature-rises-stator-draws-high-current-motor-wont-reach-full-speed-at-rated-load\">\u06f1.\u06f4 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u067e\u06cc\u0686\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u062e\u0646\u062b\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u067e\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0644\u063a\u0632\u0634\u06cc<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0633<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0686\u0631\u062e \u062f\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0633<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/td><td>\u0634\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u061b \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-5-motor-vibration-during-operation\">\u06f1.\u06f5 \u0644\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0634\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f<\/td><td>\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af<\/td><td>\u0628\u0644\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-6-abnormal-noise-during-operation\">\u06f1.\u06f6 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 (\u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc)<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0641\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 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\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/td><td>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c 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\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/td><td>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u061b \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-9-sparking-at-brushes-or-scorched-slip-rings\">\u06f1.\u06f9 \u062c\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u063a\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0647<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0628\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0628\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0644 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f<\/td><td>\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0628\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 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\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/td><td>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-10-slip-ring-open-circuit\">\u06f1.\u06f1\u06f0 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0644\u063a\u0632\u0634\u06cc<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0644\u063a\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f<\/td><td>\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-ac-electromagnet-failures\">\u06f2. \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u0633 AC<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-1-coil-overheating\">\u06f2.\u06f1 \u062f\u0627\u063a \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0644<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0622\u0647\u0646\u0631\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a (\u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a)<\/td><td>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0634\u0634 \u0641\u0646\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td><td>\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0641<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td><td>\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-2-excessive-humming-noise-during-operation\">\u06f2.\u06f2 \u0648\u0632\u0648\u0632\/\u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u0633 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0634\u0634 \u0641\u0646\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/td><td>\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0632\u060c \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-3-unable-to-overcome-spring-force\">\u06f2.\u06f3 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u0633 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \/ \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0634\u0634 \u0641\u0646\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0632<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646<\/td><td>\u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-ac-contactor-and-relay-failures\">\u06f3. \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0631\u0644\u0647 AC<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-1-coil-overheating\">\u06f3.\u06f1 \u062f\u0627\u063a \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0644<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f<\/td><td>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u061b \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-2-excessive-contactor-buzzing\">\u06f3.\u06f2 \u0648\u0632\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u06cc<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/td><td>\u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/td><td>\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-3-contact-overheating-or-burned-destroyed\">\u06f3.\u06f3 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u06af\u06cc\/\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc<\/td><td>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641<\/td><td>\u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-4-main-contactor-wont-engage\">\u06f3.\u06f4 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0686\u0627\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u062f\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\/\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0686\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0628<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u062e\u0637<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-5-frequent-tripping-during-crane-operation\">\u06f3.\u06f5 \u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0631\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc<\/td><td>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0647<\/td><td>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u06af \u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641<\/td><td>\u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/td><td>\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u06cc\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc<\/td><td>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0647<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-hydraulic-electromagnet-thruster-failures\">\u06f4. \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 (\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-1-push-rod-wont-move-after-power-on\">\u06f4.\u06f1 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 85% \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc<\/td><td>\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0631\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc (\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646\u06cc ZLO) \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0648\u06cc 0.5 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/td><td>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 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\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-3-stroke-gradually-decreases-after-operation\">\u06f4.\u06f3 \u0633\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u063a\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u063a\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0631<\/td><td>\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062f\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627 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\u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u06af\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-5-braking-time-too-long\">\u06f4.\u06f5 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a \u0631\u0644\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u06a9 \u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f<\/td><td>\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u063a\u0646<\/td><td>\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u063a\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06a9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0632<\/td><td>\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"part-2-control-and-circuit-system-failures\">\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u06f2: \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/2Overhead-Crane-Electrical-System-Failures-Electromagnet.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11540\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/2Overhead-Crane-Electrical-System-Failures-Electromagnet.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/2Overhead-Crane-Electrical-System-Failures-Electromagnet-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-protection-box-knife-switch-closed-\u2192-control-circuit-fuse-blows\">\u06f1. \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0686\u0627\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u062c\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u2192 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0648\u0632\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644<\/td><td>\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06af\u0627 \u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-over-current-relay-trips-when-controller-engaged\">\u06f2. \u0631\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f: I_set = (2.25\u20132.5) \u00d7 I_rated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u06a9\u0633 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/td><td>\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-main-contactor-engages-\u2192-incoming-line-fuse-blows\">\u06f3. \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u2192 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0632<\/td><td>\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-controller-engaged-but-motor-doesnt-rotate\">\u06f4. \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0686\u0631\u062e\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u0632 - \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/td><td>\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td><td>\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0633 \u06a9\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/td><td>\u06a9\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0632 - \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0632<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639:<\/strong> \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0686\u0631\u062e\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"5-controller-engaged-\u2192-motor-runs-in-one-direction-only\">\u06f5. \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u2192 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td><td>\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0642<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0648 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062f<\/td><td>\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u062f - \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/td><td>\u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"6-limit-switch-activated-\u2192-main-contactor-wont-release\">\u06f6. \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u2192 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/td><td>\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"7-controller-returned-to-off-\u2192-main-contactor-wont-release\">\u06f7. \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u2192 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f<\/td><td>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"8-controller-handle-jammed-during-operation\">\u06f8. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0647\u0631\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f<\/td><td>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"9-generator-fails-to-excite-for-crane-with-onboard-generator-set\">\u06f9. \u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f (\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0698\u0646\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0686\u0631\u062e\u062f<\/td><td>\u062f\u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"10-power-cut-but-protection-box-contactor-wont-drop-out-control-circuit-de-energized\">\u06f1\u06f0. \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f (\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644<\/td><td>\u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f - \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"quick-diagnostic-flow-for-overhead-crane-electrical-problems\">\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u06cc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u067e\u0646\u0644\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1532\" height=\"904\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Quick-Diagnostic-Flow-for-Overhead-Crane-Electrical-Problems.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11558\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"replace-vs-repair-guide-for-crane-electrical-components\">\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0646\u062a<\/th><th>\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/th><th>\u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0647<\/td><td>\u2713<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u2713 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u0628\u0644\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0647\/\u062c\u0648\u0634\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/td><td>\u2713 (\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646)<\/td><td>\u2713 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 (\u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0644\u063a\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0647<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u2713 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0634<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647<\/td><td>\u2713<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0647<\/td><td>\u2713<\/td><td>\u2014 (\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0622\u0647\u0646\u0631\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\/\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u2713 \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u063a\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u06a9<\/td><td>\u2713<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u2713 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/td><td>\u2713<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"preventive-maintenance-for-overhead-crane-electrical-systems\">\u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u06cc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"inspect-electrical-connections-regularly\">\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064b 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\u0642\u0641\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"follow-scheduled-electrical-inspections\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 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\u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062d\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0642\u0641\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc VFD\u060c \u067e\u0646\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0631\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0639\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Overhead crane electrical system failures are one of the leading causes of crane downtime in manufacturing plants, warehouses, steel mills, and heavy industrial facilities. Compared with mechanical faults, electrical failures are often more difficult to diagnose because the symptoms can be misleading. For example, a motor that fails to start may be caused by a [&hellip;]","protected":false},"featured_media":11539,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"single-SEO-Table.php","posts_category":[189],"posts_tag":[768],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/11538"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/posts"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/11538\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11559,"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/11538\/revisions\/11559"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11539"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11538"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"posts_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts_category?post=11538"},{"taxonomy":"posts_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts_tag?post=11538"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}