{"id":8991,"date":"2025-07-21T09:32:31","date_gmt":"2025-07-21T09:32:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/?p=8991"},"modified":"2025-07-21T09:54:42","modified_gmt":"2025-07-21T09:54:42","slug":"overhead-crane-grab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/vi\/overhead-crane-grab\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c: 17 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u00e9p v\u00e0 b\u00e3i ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u"},"content":{"rendered":"

G\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: than, qu\u1eb7ng, s\u1ecfi, v.v.) ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u. G\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp tr\u00ean c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1edf. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m l\u00e0 k\u1eb9p v\u00e0 d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u00e9p, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n x\u1eed l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea9u tr\u1ee5c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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X\u00f4 g\u1eafp v\u1ecf s\u00f2 b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y c\u01a1 kh\u00ed<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> C\u01a1 kh\u00ed
X\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> H\u00e0ng h\u00f3a s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 than, qu\u1eb7ng, ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c, v.v.
Lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> V\u1ecf s\u00f2 h\u00ecnh v\u1ecf s\u00f2
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> C\u1ea3ng, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u00e9p, m\u1ecf than v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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X\u00f4 g\u1eafp v\u1ecf s\u00f2 Paina b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y c\u01a1 kh\u00ed<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> C\u01a1 kh\u00ed
X\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 h\u1ea1t nh\u1ecf
Lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> V\u1ecf s\u00f2 h\u00ecnh v\u1ecf s\u00f2
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> T\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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X\u00f4 g\u1eafp v\u1ecf s\u00f2 hai d\u00e2y c\u01a1 kh\u00ed<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> C\u01a1 kh\u00ed
X\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u r\u1eddi nh\u01b0 qu\u1eb7ng, than, x\u1ec9, v.v.
Lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> V\u1ecf s\u00f2 h\u00ecnh v\u1ecf s\u00f2
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> C\u1ea3ng, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n, b\u1ebfn t\u00e0u, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, v.v.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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X\u00f4 g\u1ea7u v\u1ecf s\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ray<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> C\u01a1 kh\u00ed
X\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u r\u1eddi nh\u01b0 than, qu\u1eb7ng, ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c, v.v.
Lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> V\u1ecf s\u00f2 h\u00ecnh v\u1ecf s\u00f2
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> C\u1ea3ng, c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, x\u01b0\u1edfng, b\u00e3i ch\u00e1y, nh\u00e0 kho, h\u1ed1 x\u1ec9, h\u1ed1 b\u00f9n, v.v.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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K\u1eb9p v\u1ecf s\u00f2 c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> C\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n
X\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u d\u1ea1ng h\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 qu\u1eb7ng, c\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1 cacbon, x\u1ec9, b\u1ed9t kho\u00e1ng, than c\u1ed1c, than \u0111\u00e1, \u0111\u1ea5t s\u00e9t r\u1eddi, v.v.
Lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> V\u1ecf s\u00f2 h\u00ecnh v\u1ecf s\u00f2
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n, c\u1ea5m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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M\u00f3c treo d\u00e2y \u0111\u01a1n<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> C\u01a1 kh\u00ed
X\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u r\u1eddi nh\u1eb9
Lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> V\u1ecf s\u00f2 h\u00ecnh v\u1ecf s\u00f2
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> C\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf, c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 kho b\u00e3i c\u1ea7n thao t\u00e1c b\u1ed1c x\u1ebfp \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. Th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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G\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m v\u1ecf s\u00f2 c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1ng n\u1eb7ng<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> C\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n
X\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> Qu\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i, x\u1ec9, b\u1ed9t kho\u00e1ng, than \u0111\u00e1, than c\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u d\u1ea1ng h\u1ea1t r\u1eddi kh\u00e1c
Lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> V\u1ecf s\u00f2 h\u00ecnh v\u1ecf s\u00f2
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n, c\u1ea5m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Kh\u00f3a c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y h\u00ecnh v\u1ecf cam<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> C\u01a1 kh\u00ed
X\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u01b0 r\u00e1c, qu\u1eb7ng, th\u00e9p ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u, th\u1ecfi nh\u00f4m, \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i, s\u1ecfi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c.
Lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> V\u1ecf s\u00f2 c\u00e1nh hoa m\u00e0u cam
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 b\u00e3i r\u00e1c, b\u00e3i ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u th\u00e9p, c\u1ea3ng, m\u1ecf v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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K\u1eb9p v\u1ecf cam c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> C\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n
X\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> C\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn, c\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 qu\u1eb7ng, th\u00e9p ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u, th\u1ecfi nh\u00f4m, r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i, v.v.
Lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> V\u1ecf s\u00f2 c\u00e1nh hoa m\u00e0u cam
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 b\u00e3i ch\u00f4n l\u1ea5p, b\u00e3i ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u th\u00e9p, c\u1ea3ng, m\u1ecf v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft. Nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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K\u1eb9p v\u1ecf cam th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> Th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n
X\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> C\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i qu\u1eb7ng l\u1edbn, gang, th\u00e9p ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u, r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i, v.v.
Lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> V\u1ecf s\u00f2 c\u00e1nh hoa m\u00e0u cam
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> C\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 th\u00e9p, khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf, l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n, thu gom th\u00e9p ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u, x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n sinh kh\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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K\u1eb9p v\u1ecf s\u00f2 th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> Th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n
X\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> B\u1ed9t s\u1eaft, x\u1ec9, v.v.
Lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> V\u1ecf s\u00f2
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> C\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 th\u00e9p, khai th\u00e1c than, c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n sinh kh\u1ed1i, v.v.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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X\u00f4 g\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng th\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng g\u1ec9<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> C\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n
X\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> Bia nghi\u1ec1n, n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u00ean men kh\u00e1c
Lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> V\u1ecf s\u00f2
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t bia<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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K\u00e9o c\u1eaft<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> Lo\u1ea1i k\u00e9o
X\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u r\u1eddi
Lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> V\u1ecf s\u00f2 ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac m\u00e0u cam
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> Ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0u d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 b\u1ebfn t\u00e0u.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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G\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 kh\u00fac g\u1ed7<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> Lo\u1ea1i c\u01a1 kh\u00ed
X\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> G\u1ed7, g\u1ed7 x\u1ebb
Lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> V\u1ecf s\u00f2 hai \u0111o\u1ea1n
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u01b0a, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y gi\u1ea5y, c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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M\u00e1y l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 d\u1ea1ng d\u00e2y th\u1eebng, c\u00e0o r\u00e1c h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> Lo\u1ea1i d\u00e2y th\u1eebng
X\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> Ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i, m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n, v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 tr\u00f4i n\u1ed5i, v.v.
Lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> V\u1ecf s\u00f2 h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> H\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9a, c\u1ed1ng, l\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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C\u01a1 s\u1edf n\u1ea1o v\u00e9t<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> C\u01a1 kh\u00ed
X\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> B\u00f9n, c\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1 d\u0103m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1
Lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> V\u1ecf s\u00f2 hai th\u00f9y
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y, b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng, nh\u00e0 ga c\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tay n\u1eafm v\u1ecf s\u00f2 ch\u1ed1ng r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> C\u01a1 kh\u00ed
X\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> Ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c, ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n d\u1ea1ng h\u1ea1t, c\u00e1t kho\u00e1ng m\u1ecbn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u tr\u00e0n h\u1ea1t nh\u1ecf kh\u00e1c
Lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf s\u00f2:<\/strong> V\u1ecf s\u00f2 h\u00ecnh v\u1ecf s\u00f2
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> C\u1ea3ng, t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi, kho ch\u1ee9a ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c l\u1edbn, b\u00e3i ch\u1ee9a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u r\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

X\u00f4 g\u1eafp v\u1ecf s\u00f2 b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y c\u01a1 kh\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

G\u1ea7u g\u1ea7u c\u01a1 kh\u00ed b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u tr\u00ean cao<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u r\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhau. Th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ebfp d\u1ee1, x\u1ebfp ch\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9a g\u1ea7u x\u00fac v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n x\u1eed l\u00fd, g\u1ea7u x\u00fac th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh: lo\u1ea1i nh\u1eb9, lo\u1ea1i trung b\u00ecnh, lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u1ef1c n\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m v\u1ecf s\u00f2 b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y c\u01a1 kh\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u00e9p, m\u1ecf than, v.v. v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed1c x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u r\u1eddi nh\u01b0 than, qu\u1eb7ng, ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c, v.v.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m c\u01a1 kh\u00ed b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ean c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c, hai b\u1ed9 tang c\u00e1p hai l\u1edbp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb. M\u1ed7i b\u1ed9 tang c\u00e1p k\u00e9o ra hai b\u1ed9 c\u00e1p th\u00e9p. M\u1ed9t b\u1ed9, g\u1ed3m hai d\u00e2y c\u00e1p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bu\u1ed9c l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u1ecf nghi\u00eang (ho\u1eb7c v\u00f2ng treo v\u00e0 bu l\u00f4ng li\u00ean k\u1ebft) \u1edf c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a khung c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 d\u00e2y c\u00e1p \u0111\u1ee1. B\u1ed9 hai d\u00e2y c\u00e1p c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 d\u00e2y c\u00e1p m\u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng. Nh\u1eefng d\u00e2y c\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111i qua c\u00e1c puli d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1p, puli \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 puli d\u1ea7m d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i puli, c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng m\u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, d\u00e2y c\u00e1p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u00e2ng g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m l\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Sau \u0111\u00f3, d\u00e2y c\u00e1p m\u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3 ra. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a thanh gi\u1eb1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m m\u1edf ra xung quanh tr\u1ee5c trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a thanh gi\u1eb1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi. Khi khe h\u1edf ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i va ch\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a hai t\u1ea5m tai, g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m s\u1ebd m\u1edf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi m\u1edf g\u1ea7u g\u1ea7u, kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u00e2m gi\u1eefa puli d\u1ea7m tr\u00ean v\u00e0 d\u1ea7m d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u0103ng l\u00ean. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1p th\u00e9p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1 xu\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1eb7t g\u1ea7u g\u1ea7u g\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf l\u00ean tr\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u r\u1eddi c\u1ea7n g\u1ea7u. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1p m\u1edf v\u00e0 c\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u00e2m gi\u1eefa puli d\u1ea7m tr\u00ean v\u00e0 d\u1ea7m d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ban \u0111\u1ea7u, ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh g\u1ea7u g\u1ea7u. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, g\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7y v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, c\u1ea3 c\u00e1p th\u00e9p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1p m\u1edf\/\u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, n\u00e2ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 g\u1ea7u g\u1ea7u g\u1ea7u l\u00ean. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u di chuy\u1ec3n g\u1ea7u g\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng mong mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 m\u1edf g\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea7u g\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m v\u1ecf s\u00f2 b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y c\u01a1 kh\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/object>Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m v\u1ecf s\u00f2 b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y c\u01a1 kh\u00ed<\/a>T\u1ea3i v\u1ec1<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n

X\u00f4 g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m c\u01a1 kh\u00ed b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y dung t\u00edch l\u1edbn<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

G\u1ea7u g\u1ea7u c\u01a1 kh\u00ed b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y v\u1ecf s\u00f2 dung t\u00edch l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u00ean t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u1eb9, d\u1ea1ng h\u1ea1t m\u1ecbn c\u00f3 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch th\u1ea5p. G\u1ea7u g\u1ea7u n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 dung t\u00edch l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t n\u1ea1p li\u1ec7u cao h\u01a1n. Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7u g\u1ea7u b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a X\u00f4 g\u1eafp v\u1ecf s\u00f2 b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y c\u01a1 kh\u00ed dung t\u00edch l\u1edbn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

G\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u so v\u1edbi tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea1t 1,5 \u0111\u1ebfn 1,92, v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ea1t 95% \u0111\u1ebfn 100%. C\u00e1c \u1ed1ng l\u00f3t ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng th\u00e9p ch\u1ecbu l\u1ef1c, trong khi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb 40Cr. C\u00e1c puli \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb \u1ed5 tr\u1ee5c ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 gio\u0103ng cao su hai m\u00f4i ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ee5i v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, cho ph\u00e9p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1ee1i c\u1eaft s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00e9p k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u h\u1ee3p kim ch\u1ed1ng m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, mang l\u1ea1i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u00e0n t\u1ed1t, d\u1ec5 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng va \u0111\u1eadp cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m c\u01a1 kh\u00ed b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y dung t\u00edch l\u1edbn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/object>Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m c\u01a1 kh\u00ed b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y dung t\u00edch l\u1edbn<\/a>T\u1ea3i v\u1ec1<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n

X\u00f4 g\u1eafp v\u1ecf s\u00f2 hai d\u00e2y c\u01a1 kh\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

G\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m c\u01a1 kh\u00ed hai d\u00e2y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c tr\u00ean cao, c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c c\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 t\u1eddi. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n, b\u1ebfn t\u00e0u, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u r\u1eddi nh\u01b0 qu\u1eb7ng, than, x\u1ec9, v.v. C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1c x\u1ebfp, x\u1ebfp d\u1ee1, x\u1ebfp ch\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m c\u01a1 kh\u00ed hai d\u00e2y<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ean t\u1eddi tang \u0111\u00f4i, m\u1ed9t tang th\u1ea3 d\u00e2y c\u00e1p l\u00e0m d\u00e2y \u0111\u1ee1, trong khi tang c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh d\u00e2y m\u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng. Sau khi g\u1ea7u g\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 xu\u1ed1ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, d\u00e2y \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o v\u00e0o. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o x\u00e0 ngang, khi\u1ebfn hai h\u00e0m \u0111\u00f3ng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0o g\u1ea7u. D\u00e2y \u0111\u1ee1 sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u00e2ng g\u1ea7u g\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u1ea3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u1ef1c d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng. T\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng, d\u00e2y \u0111\u1ee1 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trong khi d\u00e2y \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3 ra, cho ph\u00e9p g\u1ea7u g\u1ea7u m\u1edf ra v\u00e0 x\u1ea3 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m v\u1ecf s\u00f2 hai d\u00e2y c\u01a1 kh\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/object>Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m v\u1ecf s\u00f2 hai d\u00e2y c\u01a1 kh\u00ed<\/a>T\u1ea3i v\u1ec1<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n

X\u00f4 g\u1ea7u v\u1ecf s\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ray<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

G\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m v\u1ecf s\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ray, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n b\u1edfi c\u00e1c model 201, 301 v\u00e0 DZ12, l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean cao. Lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ray m\u1ed9t ray tr\u00ean cao v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfm d\u1ee5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch s\u00e0n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. N\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u b\u1eb1ng xe \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean ray. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e2ng, c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3ng\/m\u1edf v\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ngang, cho ph\u00e9p x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u r\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u x\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ray<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea9u g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cao. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3ng, c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng, khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e1y, kho b\u00e3i, h\u1ed1 x\u1ec9 v\u00e0 b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a b\u00f9n than.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea9u tr\u1ee5c \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ray c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t, th\u00f4ng qua cabin ph\u00eda tr\u00ean ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng qua \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb xa, cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh linh ho\u1ea1t cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u x\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ray<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb hai b\u1ed9 t\u1eddi tang tr\u1ed1ng k\u00e9p. M\u1ed7i b\u1ed9 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i hai d\u00e2y c\u00e1p: m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 (d\u00e2y \u0111\u1ee1) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a khung c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u1ecf nghi\u00eang ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c v\u1ea5u n\u00e2ng, t\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee1 th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng. B\u1ed9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i (d\u00e2y m\u1edf\/\u0111\u00f3ng) \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1edf c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y n\u00e0y \u0111i qua puli d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u00e2y, puli \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 puli d\u1ea7m d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i puli, cho ph\u00e9p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0 m\u1edf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, d\u00e2y c\u00e1p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u00e2ng tay n\u1eafm l\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed mong mu\u1ed1n. Sau \u0111\u00f3, d\u00e2y c\u00e1p m\u1edf\/\u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3 ra, cho ph\u00e9p tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a thanh gi\u1eb1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea9y tay n\u1eafm m\u1edf ra b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch xoay quanh tr\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh. Khi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00ean t\u1ea5m tai va ch\u1ea1m, tay n\u1eafm s\u1ebd m\u1edf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ti\u1ebfp theo, d\u00e2y \u0111\u1ee1 h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p m\u00f3c m\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u r\u1eddi. D\u00e2y m\u1edf\/\u0111\u00f3ng sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu l\u1ea1i, k\u00e9o c\u00e1c puli tr\u00ean v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n nhau h\u01a1n, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u00f3c v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u b\u00ean trong.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, c\u1ea3 d\u00e2y c\u00e1p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 d\u00e2y c\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3ng\/m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o l\u00ean c\u00f9ng l\u00fac, n\u00e2ng g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng xe \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng. G\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf ra \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t chu tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u x\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ray<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/object>Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u x\u00fac v\u1ecf s\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ray<\/a>T\u1ea3i v\u1ec1<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n

K\u1eb9p v\u1ecf s\u00f2 c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

G\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m v\u1ecf s\u00f2 c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u r\u1eddi nh\u01b0 qu\u1eb7ng, c\u00e1t, than \u0111\u00e1, x\u1ec9, b\u1ed9t kho\u00e1ng, than c\u1ed1c, than \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t s\u00e9t r\u1eddi. G\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m v\u1ecf s\u00f2 c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e2ng c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m v\u1ecf s\u00f2 c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u00f3c \u0111\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c m\u00f3c treo, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1edf \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. T\u00f4i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1edf ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m b\u00ean trong t\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m b\u1ed1n d\u00e2y, trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1edf, d\u00e2y k\u00e9o c\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean tr\u00ean, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0o. Do \u0111\u00f3, g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1edf l\u1edbn v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1eb9p c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00f3 nh\u01b0 qu\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m v\u1ecf s\u00f2 c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/object>Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m v\u1ecf s\u00f2 c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/a>T\u1ea3i v\u1ec1<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n

G\u1eafp v\u1ecf s\u00f2 c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1ng n\u1eb7ng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

G\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1ng n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u r\u1eddi nh\u01b0 qu\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i, x\u1ec9, b\u1ed9t kho\u00e1ng, than \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 than c\u1ed1c. Lo\u1ea1i g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m v\u1ecf s\u00f2 c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ecbu l\u1ef1c n\u1eb7ng<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua t\u1eddi tang \u0111\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch treo g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m v\u00e0o m\u00f3c c\u1ea9u. Thao t\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 l\u1eafp \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ea7m d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ed9p s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 tang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m v\u1ecf s\u00f2 c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1ng n\u1eb7ng<\/h3>\n\n\n\n