{"id":4769,"date":"2023-09-20T07:58:06","date_gmt":"2023-09-20T07:58:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/?post_type=posts&#038;p=4769"},"modified":"2024-09-09T06:52:28","modified_gmt":"2024-09-09T06:52:28","slug":"understanding-rail-standards-a-comprehensive-guide","status":"publish","type":"posts","link":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/zh\/posts\/understanding-rail-standards-a-comprehensive-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e86\u89e3\u94c1\u8def\u6807\u51c6\uff1a\u7efc\u5408\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"blog_content\">\n<div class=\"content_inp\">\n\n<span>\u94a2\u8f68\u662f\u94c1\u8def\u8f68\u9053\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u5f15\u5bfc\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u8f66\u8f6e\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u627f\u53d7\u8f66\u8f6e\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u538b\u529b\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u8f68\u6795\u4e0a\u3002\u94a2\u8f68\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u8f66\u8f6e\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fde\u7eed\u3001\u5149\u6ed1\u3001\u963b\u529b\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u6eda\u52a8\u9762\u3002\u5728\u7535\u6c14\u5316\u94c1\u8def\u6216\u81ea\u52a8\u95ed\u585e\u8def\u6bb5\uff0c\u94a2\u8f68\u8fd8\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f68\u9053\u7535\u8def\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/span>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/International-Standards-for-Steel-Rails.png\" alt=\"\u94a2\u8f68\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\" width=\"511\" height=\"245\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4770\" \/>\n\n<span>\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u5177\u4f53\u6807\u51c6\u5185\u5bb9\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u94c1\u8def\u6807\u51c6\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/span>\n<h3><span>\u7f8e\u56fd\uff08AREMA\u6807\u51c6\uff09<\/span><\/h3>\n\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u94c1\u8def\u91c7\u7528\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u517b\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a (AREMA) \u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 AREMA 115\u3001AREMA 132 \u7b49\u3002AREMA \u6807\u51c6\u6db5\u76d6\u6240\u6709\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8f68\u9053\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8f68\u9053\u3001\u4ea4\u53c9\u9053\u5c94\u3001\u9053\u5c94\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5305\u62ec\u8f68\u9053\u51e0\u4f55\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u6750\u6599\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u710a\u63a5\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u3001\u6d82\u5c42\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u89c4\u8303\u3002\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/AREMA115-1.png\" alt=\"\u963f\u739b\" width=\"420\" height=\"442\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4771\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/AREMA115-2.png\" alt=\"\u963f\u739b\" width=\"512\" height=\"305\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4772\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/AREMA119-1.png\" alt=\"\u963f\u739b\" width=\"402\" height=\"452\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4773\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/AREMA119-2.png\" alt=\"\u963f\u739b\" width=\"504\" height=\"301\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4774\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/AREMA132-1-1.png\" alt=\"\u963f\u739b\" width=\"420\" height=\"469\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4799\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/AREMA132-2.png\" alt=\"\u963f\u739b\" width=\"505\" height=\"279\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4776\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/AREMA133-1.png\" alt=\"\u963f\u739b\" width=\"431\" height=\"451\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4777\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/AREMA133-2.png\" alt=\"\u963f\u739b\" width=\"505\" height=\"319\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4778\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/AREMA136-1.png\" alt=\"\u963f\u739b\" width=\"420\" height=\"462\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4779\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/AREMA136-2.png\" alt=\"\u963f\u739b\" width=\"504\" height=\"294\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4780\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/AREMA140-1.png\" alt=\"\u963f\u739b\" width=\"429\" height=\"463\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4781\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/AREMA140-2.png\" alt=\"\u963f\u739b\" width=\"506\" height=\"304\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4782\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/AREMA141.png\" alt=\"\u963f\u739b\" width=\"581\" height=\"710\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4783\" \/>\n<h3><span>\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff08GOST\u6807\u51c6\uff09<\/span><\/h3>\n\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u94c1\u8def\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u7531\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 (GOST) \u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 GOST 8161\u3001GOST 5876 \u7b49\u3002\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u94c1\u8def\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5 GOST \u6807\u51c6\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u3002GOST 8161 \u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u8f68\u9053\u94a2\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6750\u6599\u3001\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u7b49\u3002GOST 5876 \u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u94c1\u8def\u8f68\u9053\u94a2\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002GOST 5876 \u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u8f68\u9053\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u8981\u6c42\u3002\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/GOST.png\" alt=\"\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\" width=\"684\" height=\"292\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4784\" \/>\n<h3><span>\u4e2d\u56fd\uff08GB\/T\u6807\u51c6\uff09<\/span><\/h3>\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u94a2\u8f68\u6807\u51c6\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u603b\u516c\u53f8\uff08CRCC\uff09\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08NSAC\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u5305\u62ecGB\/T 3414\u3001GB\/T 6995\u3001GB\/T 2585\u7b49\u3002GB\/T 3414\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u666e\u901a\u94a2\u8f68\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u94a2\u8f68\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u6750\u6599\u6210\u5206\u3001\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7b49\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u4ee5GB\/T 6995\u548cGB\/T 2585\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u5236\u5b9a\u3002GB\/T 6995\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u9ad8\u901f\u94c1\u8def\u94a2\u8f68\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u901f\u94c1\u8def\u94a2\u8f68\u7684\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u7b49\u3002YB\/T 5050\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u9ad8\u901f\u94c1\u8def\u94a2\u8f68\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6761\u4ef6\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/zh\/posts\/party-henan-kuangshan-mine-crane-chinese-new-year-2-3-2-2\/\">\u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u94a2\u8f68<\/a>\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u94a2\u8f68\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u6750\u6599\u6210\u5206\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u7b49\u3002\n<h3><span>\u65e5\u672c\uff08JIS\u6807\u51c6\uff09<\/span><\/h3>\n\u65e5\u672c\u94c1\u8def\u6807\u51c6\u7531\u65e5\u672c\u94c1\u9053\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u534f\u4f1a (JRSK) \u548c\u65e5\u672c\u94c1\u8def\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u6240 (RTRI) \u7b49\u5236\u5b9a\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u6807\u51c6\u5305\u62ec JIS E 1101\u3001JIS E 1103 \u7b49\u3002JIS E 1101 \u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u94c1\u8def\u94a2\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\u3001\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u3002JIS E 1103 \u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u94c1\u8def\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u51e0\u4f55\u8981\u6c42\u3002\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/JIS1.png\" alt=\"\u65e5\u672c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\" width=\"559\" height=\"384\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4785\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/JIS2.png\" alt=\"\u65e5\u672c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\" width=\"611\" height=\"377\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4786\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/JIS3.png\" alt=\"\u65e5\u672c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\" width=\"659\" height=\"408\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4787\" \/>\n<h3><span>\u6b27\u6d32\uff08EN \u548c UIC \u6807\u51c6\uff09<\/span><\/h3>\n\u6b27\u6d32\u94c1\u8def\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e EN\uff08\u6b27\u6d32\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u548c UIC\uff08\u56fd\u9645\u94c1\u8def\u8054\u76df\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u94c1\u8def\u6807\u51c6\u5305\u62ec EN 13674\u3001EN 13675\u3001UIC 860 \u7b49\u3002EN 13674 \u6807\u51c6\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8f68\u9053\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u8f68\u9053\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u5b83\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u8f68\u9053\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u3001\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u548c\u710a\u63a5\u8981\u6c42\u3002\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Rail-profile-54E1A1.png\" alt=\"\u94a2\u8f68\u578b\u6750 EA\" width=\"711\" height=\"896\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4790\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Rail-profile-54E1T1.png\" alt=\"\u94a2\u8f68\u578b\u6750 ET\" width=\"703\" height=\"799\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4792\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Rail-profile-54E1T2.png\" alt=\"\u94a2\u8f68\u578b\u6750 ET\" width=\"695\" height=\"737\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4793\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Rail-profile-54E2A1.png\" alt=\"\u94a2\u8f68\u578b\u6750 EA\" width=\"637\" height=\"833\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4794\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Rail-profile-54E1F1.png\" alt=\"\u5bfc\u8f68\u578b\u6750 EF\" width=\"642\" height=\"788\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4795\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Rail-profile-54E3F1.png\" alt=\"\u5bfc\u8f68\u578b\u6750 EF\" width=\"721\" height=\"869\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4796\" \/>\n<h3><span>\u5370\u5ea6\uff08IS \u6807\u51c6\uff09<\/span><\/h3>\n\u5370\u5ea6\u94a2\u8f68\u6807\u51c6\u901a\u5e38\u57fa\u4e8e IS\uff08\u5370\u5ea6\u6807\u51c6\u5c40\uff09\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 IS 3443\u3001IS 2062 \u7b49\u3002IS 3443 \u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u94a2\u8f68\u7528\u94a2\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\u3002IS 2062 \u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u822c\u94c1\u8def\u7528\u94a2\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IS1.png\" alt=\"\u662f\" width=\"473\" height=\"484\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4788\" \/>\n\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IS2.png\" alt=\"\u662f\" width=\"455\" height=\"486\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4789\" \/>\n\n<span>\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u548c\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5982\u9700\u4e86\u89e3\u7279\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u5730\u533a\u94c1\u8def\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8054\u7cfb\u5f53\u5730\u94c1\u8def\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u6216\u94c1\u8def\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u800c\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u4fee\u8ba2\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u67e5\u9605\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/span>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u94a2\u8f68\u662f\u94c1\u8def\u8f68\u9053\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u5f15\u5bfc\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u8f66\u8f6e\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u627f\u53d7\u8f66\u8f6e\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u538b\u529b\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u8f68\u6795\u4e0a\u3002\u94a2\u8f68\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u8f66\u8f6e\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fde\u7eed\u3001\u5149\u6ed1\u3001\u963b\u529b\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u6eda\u52a8\u9762\u3002\u5728\u7535\u6c14\u5316[\u2026]","protected":false},"featured_media":4797,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"single-blog.php","posts_category":[189],"posts_tag":[43,54],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/4769"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/posts"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/4769\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6140,"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/4769\/revisions\/6140"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4797"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4769"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"posts_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts_category?post=4769"},{"taxonomy":"posts_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kscranegroup.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts_tag?post=4769"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}